B.F. Skinner’s research was the first to coin the term

Prior to any learning occurring, if a dog is presented with food then a bell is rung, the food is known as   . After learning has occurred, and the dog now drools at the sound of the bell, the drooling is now a .

In learning theory, CER stands for

In learning theory

A=

B=

C=

The clicker is a reinforcer

Exposing an animal to a stimulus over threshold for a prolonged time is called

Training a dog a complex behaviour, such as roll over, and breaking it in to smaller stages and gradually increasing what you expect from the dog, and building it in to a full behaviour is known as .

Waiting for a dog to naturally perform a behaviour, then marking it when you see it is called .

PNS is the nervous system.

Distance,   , Duration

The initial stage of conditioning the clicker is also known as the clicker

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The image illustrates

What condition do you think this is

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The term for barking communication is  .

behaviour is a form of social behaviour in which one party seeks to pacify the aggression of another by taking an inferior social stance.

Play is – all motor activity performed postnatally that appears to be , in which motor patterns from other contexts may often be used in modified forms and altered temporal sequencing

When two dogs mimic eachother’s behaviours during play it is called 

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A dog is trained with punishment. He is put in to a frightening environment.

He stands in the middle of the room and doesn’t attempt to flee or to fight.

This is called